fluffy-pancake/.gitea/workflows/build.yml

name: Build container image

on:
  pull_request:
    branches:
      - main
  schedule:
    - cron: '05 12 * * 2,5'
  workflow_dispatch:

env:
  IMAGE_DESC: "Custom Fedora bootc image"
  IMAGE_NAME: "${{ github.event.repository.name }}"
  DEFAULT_TAG: "stable"

concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref || github.run_id }}
  cancel-in-progress: true

jobs:
  build_push:
    name: Build and push image
    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04

    permissions:
      contents: read
      packages: write
      id-token: write

    steps:
      - name: Prepare environment
        run: |
          # Extrahiert die reine Domain/Host (inkl. Port, falls vorhanden) aus der Gitea-URL
          REGISTRY_HOST=$(echo "${{ github.server_url }}" | awk -F/ '{print $3}')
          OWNER_LOWER="${{ github.repository_owner }}"
          NAME_LOWER="${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}"

          echo "REGISTRY_HOST=${REGISTRY_HOST}" >> ${GITHUB_ENV}
          echo "IMAGE_REGISTRY=${REGISTRY_HOST}/${OWNER_LOWER,,}" >> ${GITHUB_ENV}
          echo "IMAGE_NAME=${NAME_LOWER,,}" >> ${GITHUB_ENV}

      - name: Determine image tag
        run: |
          BRANCH="${GITHUB_REF_NAME}"
          if [[ "$BRANCH" == "main" ]]; then
            echo "IMAGE_TAG=${DEFAULT_TAG}" >> ${GITHUB_ENV}
            echo "IS_TEST_BUILD=false" >> ${GITHUB_ENV}
          else
            SANITIZED=$(echo "$BRANCH" | sed 's/[^a-zA-Z0-9._-]/-/g' | head -c 50)
            echo "IMAGE_TAG=test-${SANITIZED}" >> ${GITHUB_ENV}
            echo "IS_TEST_BUILD=true" >> ${GITHUB_ENV}
          fi

      - name: Checkout
        uses: actions/checkout@v5

      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3

      - name: Image Metadata
        id: metadata
        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
        with:
          images: ${{ env.REGISTRY_HOST }}/${{ github.repository }}
          tags: |
            type=raw,value=${{ env.IMAGE_TAG }}
            type=raw,value=${{ env.IMAGE_TAG }}.{{date 'YYYYMMDD'}},enable=${{ env.IS_TEST_BUILD == 'false' }}
            type=raw,value={{date 'YYYYMMDD'}},enable=${{ env.IS_TEST_BUILD == 'false' }}
            type=sha,enable=${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
            type=ref,event=pr
          labels: |
            org.opencontainers.image.created={{date 'YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssZ'}}
            org.opencontainers.image.description=${{ env.IMAGE_DESC }}
            org.opencontainers.image.documentation=${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/raw/commit/${{ github.sha }}/README.md
            org.opencontainers.image.source=${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/src/commit/${{ github.sha }}/Containerfile
            org.opencontainers.image.title=${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}
            org.opencontainers.image.url=${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}
            org.opencontainers.image.vendor=${{ github.repository_owner }}
            org.opencontainers.image.version=${{ env.IMAGE_TAG }}.{{date 'YYYYMMDD'}}
            containers.bootc=1
            ostree.bootable=1

      - name: Install Skopeo
        run: |
          sudo apt-get update
          sudo apt-get install -y skopeo

      - name: Login to Gitea Container Registry
        if: github.event_name != 'pull_request'
        uses: docker/login-action@v3
        with:
          registry: ${{ env.REGISTRY_HOST }}
          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
          password: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY }}

      - name: Build Image Locally
        uses: docker/build-push-action@v6
        id: build_image
        with:
          context: .
          file: ./Containerfile
          push: false  # Docker baut nur, schiebt aber nichts hoch
          load: true   # Lädt das Image direkt in den lokalen Docker-Daemon des Runners
          tags: ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.tags }}
          labels: ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.labels }}

      - name: Push Image via Skopeo (Convert to OCI)
        if: github.event_name != 'pull_request'
        env:
          GENERATED_TAGS: ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.tags }}
          # Zwingt Skopeo, die modernere API-Version für den Docker-Daemon zu nutzen
          DOCKER_API_VERSION: "1.44"
        run: |
          for tag in $GENERATED_TAGS; do
            echo "Pushing and converting $tag to clean OCI format..."
            skopeo copy \
              --format oci \
              --dest-creds "${{ github.repository_owner }}:${{ secrets.REGISTRY }}" \
              docker-daemon:$tag \
              docker://$tag
          done

      - name: Install envsubst dependencies
        if: github.event_name != 'pull_request'
        run: |
          sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y gettext

      - name: Install Cosign
        if: github.event_name != 'pull_request'
        uses: sigstore/cosign-installer@v4.1.2

      - name: Sign container image
        if: github.event_name != 'pull_request' && env.IS_TEST_BUILD == 'false'
        run: |
          # Dynamische Ziel-URL zusammenbauen
          IMAGE_REF="${{ env.IMAGE_REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}:${{ env.IMAGE_TAG }}"

          echo "Fetching digest for $IMAGE_REF..."
          DIGEST=$(skopeo inspect --creds "${{ github.repository_owner }}:${{ secrets.REGISTRY }}" docker://$IMAGE_REF --format '{{.Digest}}')

          echo "Signing OCI reference..."
          cosign sign -y \
            --key env://COSIGN_PRIVATE_KEY \
            --registry-referrers-mode=oci-1-1 \
            "${{ env.IMAGE_REGISTRY }}/${{ env.IMAGE_NAME }}@${DIGEST}"
        env:
          COSIGN_PRIVATE_KEY: ${{ secrets.SIGNING_SECRET }}
          COSIGN_PASSWORD: ""
          COSIGN_EXPERIMENTAL: "1"